Planta Medica, Volume 65, Issue 8, December 1999, Pages 749-752
Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils of Pistacia lentiscus var. chia
Magiatis, P; Melliou, E; Skaltsounis, A L; Chinou, I B; Mitaku, S
University Of Athens, Department of Pharmacy - Division Of Pharmacognosy, Panepistimioupolis Zografou Athens, Greece.
Abstract
The chemical composition of the three essential oils obtained by steam distillation of the mastic gum, leaves and twigs of Pistacia lentiscus var. chia, was studied by GC/MS. Sixty nine constituents were identified from the oils. alpha-Pinene, myrcene, trans-caryophyllene and germacrene D were found to be the major components. The in vitro antimicrobial activity of the three essential oils and of the resin (total, acid and neutral fraction) against six bacteria and three fungi is reported.
[Type: Letter; In English; Germany]